Androgenetic alopecia, androgenic alopecia, or pattern baldness, has been a part of the human race for as long as we have historical records. Evolutionary evidence suggests androgenetic alopecia has been around longer than the modern human race. Our nearest non-human primate relatives, orangutans and gorillas can also develop androgenetic alopecia. Androgenetic alopecia is a very common form of hair loss and could be described as part of our general genetic phenotype. People who do not develop androgenetic alopecia are in the minority. We could even say these non-bald people are the deviants from the norm!
Medicine has long recognized androgenetic alopecia as an inherited systemic disease associated with sexual development. Ancient Greek doctors realized that male pattern baldness can develop in men of any age after puberty. They recorded that young boys castrated before puberty did not develop androgenetic alopecia regardless of their genetic family history. However, boys castrated during or after puberty could develop androgenetic alopecia. We now know that the reason for their observations is that castration prepuberty stops hair follicles from being exposed to androgens made by the gonads during adolescence. Castration after puberty is too late. Once hair follicles have been exposed to androgens they are fated to become androgen sensitive and androgenetic alopecia can develop.
Onset of Androgenetic Alopecia
Androgenetic alopecia affects between 50 and 80% of Caucasian men. For some the alopecia can begin in their teen years. A rule of thumb is for men in their thirties, 30% have androgenetic alopecia. For men in their forties, 40% have alopecia and so on until about 80% of men are affected when 80 or more years old. African and Asian men have a lower frequency of andorgenetic alopecia, perhaps about half the rate of Caucasian men.
Despite its standard name of “male pattern baldness” androgenetic alopecia is also the most common form of hair loss in women. Hair loss is first observed in women in their late twenties to early forties, somewhat later in age than first onset in men. Unlike men, the frequency of women affected does not continue to increase with increasing age. After the fifth decade of life the numbers of women with androgenetic alopecia does not increase. Androgenetic alopecia has been suggested to be present in the general female population at a rate anywhere between 20 to 40%. It is perhaps one of the best kept secrets that female androgenetic alopecia is so common.
Development of Androgenetic Alopecia
Androgenetic alopecia develops as a gradual reduction of scalp hair follicle size, and reduced time in the anagen active growth phase, leading to more hair follicles in the telogen resting stage of the hair cycle. In men, the hair loss is typically limited to the top of the head and can involve thinning and/or receding hair lines. In women the presentation is usually different with just diffuse thinning over the top of the head and sometimes thinning over the entire scalp. Where there is a limit to the hair loss, such that there are still sizable areas of normal hair growth on the scalp, the individual is usually suitable for a hair transplant. If however, the hair loss affects the scalp extensively, there may not be enough normal hair follicles left to transplant and get a good result.
The gradual changes that occur in the androgenetic alopecia affected scalp skin is the same whether describing male of female baldness. Androgenetic alopecia does not develop in all hair follicles at the same time. Some are more quickly affected than others. When looking at a punch biopsy under the microscope neighboring hair follicles can be seen to be variably affected. Some will be normal healthy terminal hairs with an average diameter of 0.06mm, others will be miniaturized vellus hair follicles with an average diameter of 0.03mm. So, one parameter of androgenetic alopecia is a decrease in the density of terminal hairs and an increase in the vellus hair count. Hairs in an intermediate state between terminal and vellus hairs will also be observed.
Shortening of the growth cycle
Over time the terminal scalp hair follicles undergo progressively shorter and shorter cycles involving reduced anagen growth periods. This applies regardless of whether the hair follicles are terminal, intermediate, or vellus hairs. Although periods of anagen are reduced catagen and telogen time periods remain the same. The net effect is that androgenetic alopecia is characterized by a gradual increase in the number of resting telogen hair follicles present at any one time. In unaffected scalp the percentage of hair follicles in telogen is up to 10%. In the early stages of androgenetic alopecia affected scalp the number of telogen stage hair follicles can be up to 20% of the total. As androgenetic alopecia progresses the total number of hair follicles can be reduced as the hair follicles are irreversibly destroyed.
In androgenetic alopecia the terminal hair follicles reduce size both in length and diameter. The hair bulb moves upwards in the dermis yielding a small vellus hair follicle. These vellus hair follicles can be affected by fibrosis. Beneath the miniaturized vellus hair follicle a fibrous tract, known as a streamer or follicular stela, can be observed marking the terminal hair follicle bulb’s original position to the base of the current vellus hair dermal papilla. Eventually the hair follicles may disappear altogether. This is not unusual in men although a complete loss of hair follicle in women is relatively rare.
Wednesday, 27 May 2009
Balding cures for Male Pattern Balding
There are a number of reasons for hair loss in both men and women. Diet, environment, stress, past surgeries, etc. are some of the few factors which are thought to be probable causes of hair loss for men and women. Since genetics plays a major role for hair loss for male pattern balding and female balding the only permanent balding cure available is hair transplant surgery in a good hair transplant clinic.
Though the underlying causes for male and female pattern hair loss are the same, there is some basic difference with regards to the physiology and genetics of the condition and that is the reason why there is some difference between the medical hair restoration options available for male hair restoration and female hair restoration.
Out of the total scalp hair only 25% of hair located in the permanent donor area is available for balding cures with hair transplant surgery. Depending upon the degree of hair loss, the number of donor hair follicles available for hair transplant surgery also varies and it needs a great degree of donor site planning.
Though the underlying causes for male and female pattern hair loss are the same, there is some basic difference with regards to the physiology and genetics of the condition and that is the reason why there is some difference between the medical hair restoration options available for male hair restoration and female hair restoration.
Out of the total scalp hair only 25% of hair located in the permanent donor area is available for balding cures with hair transplant surgery. Depending upon the degree of hair loss, the number of donor hair follicles available for hair transplant surgery also varies and it needs a great degree of donor site planning.
Sunday, 17 May 2009
The Truth About Hair Loss Pills
Many people troubled with hair loss are desperately searching from one treatment to another to allow hair re-growth on their scalps, hopefully. What̢۪s wrong about switching to different treatments such as hair loss pills is that treating hair loss requires time for the results to actually show.
For this reason, people suffering from hair loss should be patient. If you're one of the unfortunate victims of hair loss, you should stick to one line of treatment and stick to the required time of use until the desired results show up.
Various treatment options are available for treating hair loss. There are natural remedies and hair loss pills, liquids and other chemicals, which can be taken as a pill or applied directly to the scalp.
If you wish to try hair loss pills, you could opt for herbal medications, which usually include iodine, iron and vitamin B. These kinds of hair loss pills are more natural and hold fewer side effects than the other hair loss pills.
When you wish to explore the medication options, there are only two FDA-approved hair loss pills in the market “ Minoxidil and Propecia. However, be aware that these hair loss pills may cause side effects and results may vary from one person to the next. Because of this, it is important to you check the details of each hair loss pill before using them regularly.
1) Propecia “ A drug called Finasteride, which helped in shrinking enlarged prostate glands, was developed and discovered that it could also help hair to grow. For this reason, researchers formulated a lower-dose called Propecia “ a hair loss pill specially developed for people suffering loss of hair.
Researchers have discovered that Finasteride works by interfering with the conversion of testosterone to another hormone (called DHT or dihydro-testosterone) that reduces hair follicle activity. When Finasteride hair loss pill is used over time, it blocks the DHT production and allows normal hair to grow.
2) Minoxidil “ On the other hand, the hair loss pill Minoxidil has been discovered to stimulate hair follicles making them larger and allowing normal hair growth. Minoxidil is said to lead new hair production. However, results may vary depending on the users consistency of using the hair loss pill.
According to studies, both Propecia and Minoxidil hair loss pills work more effectively in men who are losing hair on top of their heads.
Both Minoxidil and Propecia are both available as shampoo, lotion and hair loss pills. However, since these hair loss pills are known to produce unwanted side effects, such as skin irritation, scalp itching, reduced sex drive, smaller amounts of ejaculation and occasional impotence.
For this reason, it is important to consult with your doctor before trying any hair loss pills, lotion or shampoo to find the most appropriate treatment for your condition.
For this reason, people suffering from hair loss should be patient. If you're one of the unfortunate victims of hair loss, you should stick to one line of treatment and stick to the required time of use until the desired results show up.
Various treatment options are available for treating hair loss. There are natural remedies and hair loss pills, liquids and other chemicals, which can be taken as a pill or applied directly to the scalp.
If you wish to try hair loss pills, you could opt for herbal medications, which usually include iodine, iron and vitamin B. These kinds of hair loss pills are more natural and hold fewer side effects than the other hair loss pills.
When you wish to explore the medication options, there are only two FDA-approved hair loss pills in the market “ Minoxidil and Propecia. However, be aware that these hair loss pills may cause side effects and results may vary from one person to the next. Because of this, it is important to you check the details of each hair loss pill before using them regularly.
1) Propecia “ A drug called Finasteride, which helped in shrinking enlarged prostate glands, was developed and discovered that it could also help hair to grow. For this reason, researchers formulated a lower-dose called Propecia “ a hair loss pill specially developed for people suffering loss of hair.
Researchers have discovered that Finasteride works by interfering with the conversion of testosterone to another hormone (called DHT or dihydro-testosterone) that reduces hair follicle activity. When Finasteride hair loss pill is used over time, it blocks the DHT production and allows normal hair to grow.
2) Minoxidil “ On the other hand, the hair loss pill Minoxidil has been discovered to stimulate hair follicles making them larger and allowing normal hair growth. Minoxidil is said to lead new hair production. However, results may vary depending on the users consistency of using the hair loss pill.
According to studies, both Propecia and Minoxidil hair loss pills work more effectively in men who are losing hair on top of their heads.
Both Minoxidil and Propecia are both available as shampoo, lotion and hair loss pills. However, since these hair loss pills are known to produce unwanted side effects, such as skin irritation, scalp itching, reduced sex drive, smaller amounts of ejaculation and occasional impotence.
For this reason, it is important to consult with your doctor before trying any hair loss pills, lotion or shampoo to find the most appropriate treatment for your condition.
Hair Growth and Regrowth Cycle
Each hair grows in cycles—it grows, rests, and then falls out. Usually, this cycle repeats approximately yearly. At any time, about ninety percent of a person's scalp hair is growing, a phase that lasts between two and six years. Ten percent of the scalp hair is in a resting phase that lasts between two and three months. At the end of its resting stage, the hair goes through a shedding phase.
Shedding 50 to 100 hairs a day is considered normal. When a hair is shed, it is replaced by a new hair from the same follicle located just beneath the skin surface. Scalp hair grows about one-half inch a month.
Hair is made up of a form of protein, the same material that is found in fingernails and toenails. Everyone, regardless of age, should eat an adequate amount of protein to maintain normal hair production. Protein is found in meat, chicken, fish, eggs, some cheese, dried beans, tofu, grains, and nuts.
Abnormal hair loss can be due to many different causes, but about 50 percent of the population experience normal hair loss by the time they reach 50. People who notice their hair shedding in large amounts after combing or brushing, or whose hair becomes thinner or falls out should consult a dermatologist.
Shedding 50 to 100 hairs a day is considered normal. When a hair is shed, it is replaced by a new hair from the same follicle located just beneath the skin surface. Scalp hair grows about one-half inch a month.
Hair is made up of a form of protein, the same material that is found in fingernails and toenails. Everyone, regardless of age, should eat an adequate amount of protein to maintain normal hair production. Protein is found in meat, chicken, fish, eggs, some cheese, dried beans, tofu, grains, and nuts.
Abnormal hair loss can be due to many different causes, but about 50 percent of the population experience normal hair loss by the time they reach 50. People who notice their hair shedding in large amounts after combing or brushing, or whose hair becomes thinner or falls out should consult a dermatologist.
The Best Hair Loss Products for Treating Thinning Hair
There is no "cure" for hair loss; however, there are many shampoos, drugs, and topical hair loss remedies available today. Most of these hair loss treatments have not been scientifically proven to have any beneficial effects. The FDA has only approved two prescription drugs for hair loss treatment: minoxidil (Rogaine®) and finasteride (Propecia®). Both of these hair loss remedies have proven to be effective at reducing hair loss and, in some cases, even growing new hair. Unfortunately, the results are limited and last only as long as the drugs are taken. A number of other hair loss treatment options are described below, and a hair replacement specialist can inform you of the best thinning hair and hair loss treatment products for you.
DocShop can help you find a hair loss specialist in your area today.
Hair Loss Drugs and Shampoos
Below you will find a list of many thinning hair and hair loss prevention products, such as topical solutions and shampoos. It is recommended that you consult a physician before using any of the hair loss products listed below.
Hair Loss Products Containing Minoxidil
Minoxidil is one of two prescription drugs that have been approved by the FDA to treat hair loss. The following are some of the products that contain minoxidil:
Rogaine®
Rogaine® is a brand name for the drug minoxidil, which is a vasodilator (meaning that it dilates blood vessels). Rogaine® has been approved by the FDA to slow the rate of hair loss and reduce the appearance of baldness. Minoxidil is available both over the counter and by prescription, depending on the strength of the solution. Rogaine® is a topical ointment that is rubbed onto the scalp twice a day. Research has shown that minoxidil can be effective at slowing or stopping hair loss, particularly in the crown of the head. It is not, however, an effective treatment for receding hairlines.
Treatment with Rogaine® may stimulate the growth of new hair for some users, but any new hair will fall out if minoxidil use is discontinued. Any hair loss shampoo products containing the drug minoxidil may be able to prevent further hair loss or generate new hair. Hair loss products with a high concentration of minoxidil have proven to be more effective than products containing lower dosages.
Loniten®
Loniten® is the prescription pill form of minoxidil, which was initially prescribed to treat high blood pressure. It was discovered that one of the side effects of the drug was hair growth. According to the drug’s manufacturer, approximately eight out of ten individuals experienced notable hair growth while on a regular dose of Loniten®. This has lead to the prescription of Loniten® as an effective hair loss treatment drug.
In addition to stimulating hair growth, Loniten® has other, less desirable side effects such as water and salt retention, increased heart rate, drug interactions, and breathing difficulties. Topical hair loss products containing minoxidil (e.g., Rogaine®) do not have the same side effects as Loniten® and are more commonly prescribed to patients by hair loss specialists.
EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy
EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy is a hair loss treatment program offered exclusively through Hair Club® for Men and Women. This program combines a variety of hair and scalp treatments, including products containing minoxidil, hair loss shampoo and conditioners, thickening treatments, and more. While the hair loss products with minoxidil may be able to reduce hair thinning and promote growth of new hair, many of the other products that are part of the EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy system have not been clinically proven to be effective. The EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy system provides buyers with an entire year’s supply of products for a hefty price tag, so this may not be the best system of hair loss products for those who are on a budget.
Thinning Hair Products Containing Finasteride
Finasteride is the other prescription drug that has been approved by the FDA to treat hair loss and thinning hair. The following are some of the products that contain finasteride:
Propecia®
Propecia® is the brand name for finasteride, an oral hair loss medication. Originally marketed under the brand name Proscar®, finasteride was initially developed and prescribed as a treatment for enlarged prostates in men. Over time, many of the drug’s users and their physicians noticed new hair growth and diminished thinning of the hair. This led to the development of Propecia® (a lower dosage finasteride pill) to be used strictly for the treatment of hair loss.
Propecia® has been approved by the FDA to slow the rate of hair loss and reduce the appearance of baldness in men. The drug has also been shown be effective for the treatment of female hair loss and baldness. Propecia® is available only by prescription, and there are some precautions that need to be taken into consideration, especially those regarding exposure to pregnant women. Propecia® is not recommended for hair loss treatment in pre-menopausal women, as using or even touching the drug while pregnant can cause serious birth defects.
Reliable clinical research has shown that Propecia® can be effective at slowing hair loss and may help to grow new hair. As with minoxidil, however, finasteride use must continue indefinitely or any new hair will fall out. Propecia® has been proven to either prevent further hair loss or generate the growth of new hair in nine out of ten men and post-menopausal women. When combined with minoxidil, hair loss products such as shampoo treatments, and topical Rogaine® solutions, the results achieved with Propecia® may be enhanced.
Proscar®
Proscar® is the brand name of the finasteride solution prescribed to treat prostate enlargement in men. Patients undergoing treatment with Proscar® began to notice the growth of new hair, which, after further FDA testing, led to the approval of finasteride for the treatment of hair loss in the form of the drug Propecia®.
Because most insurance companies consider Propecia® a cosmetic treatment and therefore do not cover its cost, some hair loss patients will request a Proscar® prescription and split up tablets into the appropriate "cosmetic" dosages. This off-label use of Proscar® is not recommended.
Hair Loss Products Containing Dutasteride
Similar to finasteride, dutasteride was also developed to treat benign prostate enlargement in men but was found to promote hair growth. Avodart® is the brand name for dutasteride.
Avodart®
Avodart®, as with Proscar®, is a pill prescribed to men for the treatment of an enlarged prostate. In addition to treating this condition, the active drug in Avodart®, dutasteride, has been associated with a decline in the thinning of hair and the growth of new hair in many men. Initial clinical trials suggest that dutasteride may prove to be a more effective hair loss drug than finasteride, due to the fact that finasteride blocks about 70 percent of DHT (the hormone believed to cause hair loss) from being produced, as compared to 95 percent with dutasteride. The FDA is currently investigating the use of dutasteride as a hair loss treatment drug.
Other Hair Loss Products
Apart from Rogaine®, Propecia®, and Avodart®, there are several other hair loss products on the market. The following are just a few of the products that can halt hair loss and improve the appearance of thinning hair:
Retin-A®
Retin-A® is a commonly prescribed topical drug for the treatment of a variety of skin conditions and is increasingly being prescribed to hair loss patients. In combination with minoxidil-based hair loss products, such as shampoo treatments and Rogaine® solutions, Retin-A® is able to improve absorption of minoxidil into the hair follicles, enhancing the results in certain patients. Retin-A® also helps controls sebum blockages, which may play a role in hair loss. Sebum, the waxy oil substance that helps maintain moisture the skin, is believed to contain DHT (the hormone that causes hair loss), and when sebum is trapped in the pores, the DHT is reabsorbed by the skin, subsequently affecting hair growth. Retin-A® stimulates skin turnover, unblocking clogged sebaceous glands and hair follicles, and reducing the amount of DHT absorbed into the scalp.
Graftcyte®
The family of Graftcyte® products is to be used following hair transplant surgery, one of the best surgical remedies for thinning hair and hair loss. The products in the Graftcyte® system include post-surgical shampoo, conditioner, graft-site dressings, a spray solution, and hydrating gel, all designed to promote healing and control scabbing. Graftcyte® shampoo and other products in the system will not reduce thinning of the hair or regrow hair as Rogaine® and Propecia® have been proven to do. The Graftcyte® system itself is only intended to promote healing and enhance the success of grafting procedures, and is not marketed as a hair loss remedy.
DocShop can help you find a hair loss specialist in your area today.
Hair Loss Drugs and Shampoos
Below you will find a list of many thinning hair and hair loss prevention products, such as topical solutions and shampoos. It is recommended that you consult a physician before using any of the hair loss products listed below.
Hair Loss Products Containing Minoxidil
Minoxidil is one of two prescription drugs that have been approved by the FDA to treat hair loss. The following are some of the products that contain minoxidil:
Rogaine®
Rogaine® is a brand name for the drug minoxidil, which is a vasodilator (meaning that it dilates blood vessels). Rogaine® has been approved by the FDA to slow the rate of hair loss and reduce the appearance of baldness. Minoxidil is available both over the counter and by prescription, depending on the strength of the solution. Rogaine® is a topical ointment that is rubbed onto the scalp twice a day. Research has shown that minoxidil can be effective at slowing or stopping hair loss, particularly in the crown of the head. It is not, however, an effective treatment for receding hairlines.
Treatment with Rogaine® may stimulate the growth of new hair for some users, but any new hair will fall out if minoxidil use is discontinued. Any hair loss shampoo products containing the drug minoxidil may be able to prevent further hair loss or generate new hair. Hair loss products with a high concentration of minoxidil have proven to be more effective than products containing lower dosages.
Loniten®
Loniten® is the prescription pill form of minoxidil, which was initially prescribed to treat high blood pressure. It was discovered that one of the side effects of the drug was hair growth. According to the drug’s manufacturer, approximately eight out of ten individuals experienced notable hair growth while on a regular dose of Loniten®. This has lead to the prescription of Loniten® as an effective hair loss treatment drug.
In addition to stimulating hair growth, Loniten® has other, less desirable side effects such as water and salt retention, increased heart rate, drug interactions, and breathing difficulties. Topical hair loss products containing minoxidil (e.g., Rogaine®) do not have the same side effects as Loniten® and are more commonly prescribed to patients by hair loss specialists.
EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy
EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy is a hair loss treatment program offered exclusively through Hair Club® for Men and Women. This program combines a variety of hair and scalp treatments, including products containing minoxidil, hair loss shampoo and conditioners, thickening treatments, and more. While the hair loss products with minoxidil may be able to reduce hair thinning and promote growth of new hair, many of the other products that are part of the EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy system have not been clinically proven to be effective. The EXT® Extreme Hair Therapy system provides buyers with an entire year’s supply of products for a hefty price tag, so this may not be the best system of hair loss products for those who are on a budget.
Thinning Hair Products Containing Finasteride
Finasteride is the other prescription drug that has been approved by the FDA to treat hair loss and thinning hair. The following are some of the products that contain finasteride:
Propecia®
Propecia® is the brand name for finasteride, an oral hair loss medication. Originally marketed under the brand name Proscar®, finasteride was initially developed and prescribed as a treatment for enlarged prostates in men. Over time, many of the drug’s users and their physicians noticed new hair growth and diminished thinning of the hair. This led to the development of Propecia® (a lower dosage finasteride pill) to be used strictly for the treatment of hair loss.
Propecia® has been approved by the FDA to slow the rate of hair loss and reduce the appearance of baldness in men. The drug has also been shown be effective for the treatment of female hair loss and baldness. Propecia® is available only by prescription, and there are some precautions that need to be taken into consideration, especially those regarding exposure to pregnant women. Propecia® is not recommended for hair loss treatment in pre-menopausal women, as using or even touching the drug while pregnant can cause serious birth defects.
Reliable clinical research has shown that Propecia® can be effective at slowing hair loss and may help to grow new hair. As with minoxidil, however, finasteride use must continue indefinitely or any new hair will fall out. Propecia® has been proven to either prevent further hair loss or generate the growth of new hair in nine out of ten men and post-menopausal women. When combined with minoxidil, hair loss products such as shampoo treatments, and topical Rogaine® solutions, the results achieved with Propecia® may be enhanced.
Proscar®
Proscar® is the brand name of the finasteride solution prescribed to treat prostate enlargement in men. Patients undergoing treatment with Proscar® began to notice the growth of new hair, which, after further FDA testing, led to the approval of finasteride for the treatment of hair loss in the form of the drug Propecia®.
Because most insurance companies consider Propecia® a cosmetic treatment and therefore do not cover its cost, some hair loss patients will request a Proscar® prescription and split up tablets into the appropriate "cosmetic" dosages. This off-label use of Proscar® is not recommended.
Hair Loss Products Containing Dutasteride
Similar to finasteride, dutasteride was also developed to treat benign prostate enlargement in men but was found to promote hair growth. Avodart® is the brand name for dutasteride.
Avodart®
Avodart®, as with Proscar®, is a pill prescribed to men for the treatment of an enlarged prostate. In addition to treating this condition, the active drug in Avodart®, dutasteride, has been associated with a decline in the thinning of hair and the growth of new hair in many men. Initial clinical trials suggest that dutasteride may prove to be a more effective hair loss drug than finasteride, due to the fact that finasteride blocks about 70 percent of DHT (the hormone believed to cause hair loss) from being produced, as compared to 95 percent with dutasteride. The FDA is currently investigating the use of dutasteride as a hair loss treatment drug.
Other Hair Loss Products
Apart from Rogaine®, Propecia®, and Avodart®, there are several other hair loss products on the market. The following are just a few of the products that can halt hair loss and improve the appearance of thinning hair:
Retin-A®
Retin-A® is a commonly prescribed topical drug for the treatment of a variety of skin conditions and is increasingly being prescribed to hair loss patients. In combination with minoxidil-based hair loss products, such as shampoo treatments and Rogaine® solutions, Retin-A® is able to improve absorption of minoxidil into the hair follicles, enhancing the results in certain patients. Retin-A® also helps controls sebum blockages, which may play a role in hair loss. Sebum, the waxy oil substance that helps maintain moisture the skin, is believed to contain DHT (the hormone that causes hair loss), and when sebum is trapped in the pores, the DHT is reabsorbed by the skin, subsequently affecting hair growth. Retin-A® stimulates skin turnover, unblocking clogged sebaceous glands and hair follicles, and reducing the amount of DHT absorbed into the scalp.
Graftcyte®
The family of Graftcyte® products is to be used following hair transplant surgery, one of the best surgical remedies for thinning hair and hair loss. The products in the Graftcyte® system include post-surgical shampoo, conditioner, graft-site dressings, a spray solution, and hydrating gel, all designed to promote healing and control scabbing. Graftcyte® shampoo and other products in the system will not reduce thinning of the hair or regrow hair as Rogaine® and Propecia® have been proven to do. The Graftcyte® system itself is only intended to promote healing and enhance the success of grafting procedures, and is not marketed as a hair loss remedy.
Sunday, 10 May 2009
Avodart as a Hair Loss Treatment
Avodart (Dutasteride)
In 2002, the FDA approved Avodart (dutasteride 0.5mg) for the treatment of prostate enlargement in men (the medical term is symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH). Dutasteride is not approved for the treatment of male pattern hair loss.
Like finasteride (the active ingredient in Propecia), dutasteride is an inhibitor of the enzyme 5 alpha-reductase responsible for the conversion of testosterone to DHT (dihydrotestosterone). However, unlike finasteride, which only inhibits the Type I form of the enzyme, dutasteride inhibits both the Type I and Type II forms of the 5 alpha-reductase enzyme. This dual effect makes the drug more potent but also increases the incidence of adverse reactions.
The Type II form of the enzyme is found predominantly in the hair follicle. The Type I form of the enzyme has been found in the scalp and sebaceous glands, but its exact role in hair growth has not been determined.
Effects on Hair Growth
Dutasteride 0.5mg/day decreases serum DHT 91% and scalp DHT 54%. Finasteride 5mg/day decreases serum DHT 71% and scalp DHT 38%. Based on these results, dutasteride should be significantly more effective in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia than finasteride. However, since the Type I form of the 5 alpha-reductase that dutasteride blocks is not present in significant quantities in the hair follicle, these effects may not be as significant as one might expect. The increased efficacy of Dutasteride is felt to be due, in part, to its effects on lowering serum DHT.
A study by Olsen et al. published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology in 2006 has showed the benefits of dutasteride over finasteride in a scientifically rigorous, placebo-controlled study. See Dutasteride Vs. Finasteride
Side Effects
Dutasteride was investigated in controlled multi-center studies involving 4,325 men aged 50 and above with prostate enlargement. Drug-related side effects during the first six months were as follows: impotence (4.7 percent vs. 1.7 percent for placebo), decreased libido (3 percent vs. 1.4 percent), breast tenderness and breast enlargement (gynecomastia; 0.5 percent vs. 0.2 percent) and ejaculation disorders (1.4 percent vs. 0.5 percent).
The incidence of most drug-related sexual adverse events decreased with duration of treatment. The incidence of drug-related breast tenderness and breast enlargement remained constant over the treatment period. Ejaculate volume may be decreased in some patients with continued treatment. This decrease did not appear to interfere with normal sexual function.
Effects on PSA
Dutasteride will reduce the amount of PSA measured in the blood and this must be taken into account when PSA is used in the detection of prostate cancer.
Precautions
The precautions when using dutasteride for prostate enlargement are more significant than for finasteride and include:
• Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should not handle dutasteride because of possibility of absorption of dutasteride and subsequent potential risk to a male fetus.
• Men treated with dutasteride should not donate blood until at least six months after their final dose to prevent giving dutasteride to a pregnant woman through a blood transfusion.
• Men with an allergic reaction to dutasteride or its ingredients should not take it.
• Men with liver disease should talk to their doctor before taking dutasteride.
• Because of the potential for drug-drug interactions, care should be taken when administering dutasteride to patients taking potent, chronic CYP3A4 enzyme inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir).
Some Additional Points to Consider Regarding Dutasteride
• Unlike finasteride, were families that had a deficiency of the Type II 5-alpha reductase enzyme were followed for years without any adverse effects, there is no natural biologic model for dutasteride.
• The half life of dutasteride is 5 weeks compared to 6-8 hours for finasteride and serum concentrations of dutasteride are detectable up to 4-6 months after discontinuation of treatment.
In 2002, the FDA approved Avodart (dutasteride 0.5mg) for the treatment of prostate enlargement in men (the medical term is symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH). Dutasteride is not approved for the treatment of male pattern hair loss.
Like finasteride (the active ingredient in Propecia), dutasteride is an inhibitor of the enzyme 5 alpha-reductase responsible for the conversion of testosterone to DHT (dihydrotestosterone). However, unlike finasteride, which only inhibits the Type I form of the enzyme, dutasteride inhibits both the Type I and Type II forms of the 5 alpha-reductase enzyme. This dual effect makes the drug more potent but also increases the incidence of adverse reactions.
The Type II form of the enzyme is found predominantly in the hair follicle. The Type I form of the enzyme has been found in the scalp and sebaceous glands, but its exact role in hair growth has not been determined.
Effects on Hair Growth
Dutasteride 0.5mg/day decreases serum DHT 91% and scalp DHT 54%. Finasteride 5mg/day decreases serum DHT 71% and scalp DHT 38%. Based on these results, dutasteride should be significantly more effective in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia than finasteride. However, since the Type I form of the 5 alpha-reductase that dutasteride blocks is not present in significant quantities in the hair follicle, these effects may not be as significant as one might expect. The increased efficacy of Dutasteride is felt to be due, in part, to its effects on lowering serum DHT.
A study by Olsen et al. published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology in 2006 has showed the benefits of dutasteride over finasteride in a scientifically rigorous, placebo-controlled study. See Dutasteride Vs. Finasteride
Side Effects
Dutasteride was investigated in controlled multi-center studies involving 4,325 men aged 50 and above with prostate enlargement. Drug-related side effects during the first six months were as follows: impotence (4.7 percent vs. 1.7 percent for placebo), decreased libido (3 percent vs. 1.4 percent), breast tenderness and breast enlargement (gynecomastia; 0.5 percent vs. 0.2 percent) and ejaculation disorders (1.4 percent vs. 0.5 percent).
The incidence of most drug-related sexual adverse events decreased with duration of treatment. The incidence of drug-related breast tenderness and breast enlargement remained constant over the treatment period. Ejaculate volume may be decreased in some patients with continued treatment. This decrease did not appear to interfere with normal sexual function.
Effects on PSA
Dutasteride will reduce the amount of PSA measured in the blood and this must be taken into account when PSA is used in the detection of prostate cancer.
Precautions
The precautions when using dutasteride for prostate enlargement are more significant than for finasteride and include:
• Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should not handle dutasteride because of possibility of absorption of dutasteride and subsequent potential risk to a male fetus.
• Men treated with dutasteride should not donate blood until at least six months after their final dose to prevent giving dutasteride to a pregnant woman through a blood transfusion.
• Men with an allergic reaction to dutasteride or its ingredients should not take it.
• Men with liver disease should talk to their doctor before taking dutasteride.
• Because of the potential for drug-drug interactions, care should be taken when administering dutasteride to patients taking potent, chronic CYP3A4 enzyme inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir).
Some Additional Points to Consider Regarding Dutasteride
• Unlike finasteride, were families that had a deficiency of the Type II 5-alpha reductase enzyme were followed for years without any adverse effects, there is no natural biologic model for dutasteride.
• The half life of dutasteride is 5 weeks compared to 6-8 hours for finasteride and serum concentrations of dutasteride are detectable up to 4-6 months after discontinuation of treatment.
Laser Hair Loss Therapy
What is Laser Hair Therapy?
Laser Hair Therapy is a non-surgical, scientific approach to aiding in the treatment of Hair Loss, thinning hair, and scalp problems. LHT is medically tested and proven to be safe and effective.
The LHT non– surgical treatments utilize a device containing therapeutic soft low light level lasers. LHT functions on the same scientific principle as that of photo biotherapy. This breakthrough technology has been featured all over the US and UK. Physicians are praising this new technology as an effective treatment of Hair Loss when used in conjunction with proper scalp and hair products, DHT Blockers and Minoxidil in carrier solution.
How Laser Hair Therapy Works
Laser light uses the scientific principle of photo biotherapy. This process occurs when cells absorb light and repair themselves. Laser light penetrates deep into the tissues of the scalp, stimulating circulation of blood supply, cell metabolism and protein synthesizes. Clinical studies suggest that this cellular and sub-cellular activity breaks down the collection of DHT and therefore helping to stop Hair Loss.
To appreciate how it works, you need to understand the basics of how hair grows and replaces itself in its natural cycle.
Every hair on one's head usually grows for several years and then falls out. The root then rests for some weeks before starting to re-grow a new hair. This cycle continues throughout our lives. Unfortunately, as we age, some people replace fewer hairs than are shed (and/or thinner, lighter hair) resulting in thinner hair and gradually baldness occurs. You don't go bald or thin out because your hair falls out - it's meant to do so. You go bald or thin out if it doesn't grow back!
Laser used on a regular basis strengthens and regenerates the hair roots. This slows or arrests, and in some cases, reverses the degenerative cycle as previously described.
Once the hair roots are dead, nothing can be done to restore them, so the sooner treatment is started, the better your results are. Therapeutic pure red light stimulates blood supply to the hair bulb and scalp, increasing the number of red blood cells that deliver vital oxygen and nutrients.
The result is a restorative and reparative chain reaction that clears debris from the hair shafts, swells the cortex and closes the cuticle leading to a healthier scalp and hair that looks and feels softer, thicker and shinier, and is more easily managed.
Used in conjunction with WHITE CLIFFS Hair Therapy laser products and oral treatment, laser light therapy delivers even more benefits, because the laser light closes the cuticle. When Boston Hair Laser is used with quality conditioners, damaged hair, split ends, and even dry, matted hair begin to show improvement.
Laser Hair Therapy is a non-surgical, scientific approach to aiding in the treatment of Hair Loss, thinning hair, and scalp problems. LHT is medically tested and proven to be safe and effective.
The LHT non– surgical treatments utilize a device containing therapeutic soft low light level lasers. LHT functions on the same scientific principle as that of photo biotherapy. This breakthrough technology has been featured all over the US and UK. Physicians are praising this new technology as an effective treatment of Hair Loss when used in conjunction with proper scalp and hair products, DHT Blockers and Minoxidil in carrier solution.
How Laser Hair Therapy Works
Laser light uses the scientific principle of photo biotherapy. This process occurs when cells absorb light and repair themselves. Laser light penetrates deep into the tissues of the scalp, stimulating circulation of blood supply, cell metabolism and protein synthesizes. Clinical studies suggest that this cellular and sub-cellular activity breaks down the collection of DHT and therefore helping to stop Hair Loss.
To appreciate how it works, you need to understand the basics of how hair grows and replaces itself in its natural cycle.
Every hair on one's head usually grows for several years and then falls out. The root then rests for some weeks before starting to re-grow a new hair. This cycle continues throughout our lives. Unfortunately, as we age, some people replace fewer hairs than are shed (and/or thinner, lighter hair) resulting in thinner hair and gradually baldness occurs. You don't go bald or thin out because your hair falls out - it's meant to do so. You go bald or thin out if it doesn't grow back!
Laser used on a regular basis strengthens and regenerates the hair roots. This slows or arrests, and in some cases, reverses the degenerative cycle as previously described.
Once the hair roots are dead, nothing can be done to restore them, so the sooner treatment is started, the better your results are. Therapeutic pure red light stimulates blood supply to the hair bulb and scalp, increasing the number of red blood cells that deliver vital oxygen and nutrients.
The result is a restorative and reparative chain reaction that clears debris from the hair shafts, swells the cortex and closes the cuticle leading to a healthier scalp and hair that looks and feels softer, thicker and shinier, and is more easily managed.
Used in conjunction with WHITE CLIFFS Hair Therapy laser products and oral treatment, laser light therapy delivers even more benefits, because the laser light closes the cuticle. When Boston Hair Laser is used with quality conditioners, damaged hair, split ends, and even dry, matted hair begin to show improvement.
Friday, 8 May 2009
Can my doctor do something to stop hair loss?
Perhaps. Your doctor will probably ask you some questions about your diet, any medicines you're taking, whether you've had a recent illness and how you take care of your hair. If you're a woman, your doctor may ask questions about your menstrual cycle, pregnancies and menopause. Your doctor may want to do a physical exam to look for other causes of hair loss. Finally, blood tests or a biopsy (taking a small sample of cells to examine under a microscope) of your scalp may be needed.
What causes excessive hair loss?
A number of things can cause excessive hair loss. For example, about 3 or 4 months after an illness or a major surgery, you may suddenly lose a large amount of hair. This hair loss is related to the stress of the illness and is temporary.
Hormonal problems may cause hair loss. If your thyroid gland is overactive or underactive, your hair may fall out. This hair loss usually can be helped by treatment thyroid disease. Hair loss may occur if male or female hormones, known as androgens and estrogens, are out of balance. Correcting the hormone imbalance may stop your hair loss.
Many women notice hair loss about 3 months after they've had a baby. This loss is also related to hormones. During pregnancy, high levels of certain hormones cause the body to keep hair that would normally fall out. When the hormones return to pre-pregnancy levels, that hair falls out and the normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.
Some medicines can cause hair loss. This type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicine. Medicines that can cause hair loss include blood thinners (also called anticoagulants), medicines used for gout, medicines used in chemotherapy to treat cancer, vitamin A (if too much is taken), birth control pills and antidepressants.
Certain infections can cause hair loss. Fungal infections of the scalp can cause hair loss in children. The infection is easily treated with antifungal medicines.
Finally, hair loss may occur as part of an underlying disease, such as lupus or diabetes. Since hair loss may be an early sign of a disease, it is important to find the cause so that it can be treated.
Hormonal problems may cause hair loss. If your thyroid gland is overactive or underactive, your hair may fall out. This hair loss usually can be helped by treatment thyroid disease. Hair loss may occur if male or female hormones, known as androgens and estrogens, are out of balance. Correcting the hormone imbalance may stop your hair loss.
Many women notice hair loss about 3 months after they've had a baby. This loss is also related to hormones. During pregnancy, high levels of certain hormones cause the body to keep hair that would normally fall out. When the hormones return to pre-pregnancy levels, that hair falls out and the normal cycle of growth and loss starts again.
Some medicines can cause hair loss. This type of hair loss improves when you stop taking the medicine. Medicines that can cause hair loss include blood thinners (also called anticoagulants), medicines used for gout, medicines used in chemotherapy to treat cancer, vitamin A (if too much is taken), birth control pills and antidepressants.
Certain infections can cause hair loss. Fungal infections of the scalp can cause hair loss in children. The infection is easily treated with antifungal medicines.
Finally, hair loss may occur as part of an underlying disease, such as lupus or diabetes. Since hair loss may be an early sign of a disease, it is important to find the cause so that it can be treated.
Myths of Male Pattern Baldness
You inherit baldness through your mother's male relatives. Actually, baldness can come from either side of the family, or both. Looking at your family can give you at best an educated guess about how you'll turn out.
Longer hair puts a strain on roots. They don't. And hats don't choke off the circulation to the scalp to cause hair loss either.
Shampooing does not accelerate balding.
"Poor circulation" does not cause hair loss, and massaging doesn't stop it.
Longer hair puts a strain on roots. They don't. And hats don't choke off the circulation to the scalp to cause hair loss either.
Shampooing does not accelerate balding.
"Poor circulation" does not cause hair loss, and massaging doesn't stop it.
Monday, 4 May 2009
4 Hair Care Products To Avoid Hair Loss
You might not see it, but roughly one quarter of men in their 20s experience hair loss. For men in their 50s, about half go bald. It's another one of nature's cruel pranks: depriving men of rich, thick hair so early in life.
Toupees, plugs, and absurd combovers were once the only options available for men to veil their baldness. But with science in the service of mankind, there has been a surge of products and techniques to not only treat baldness before it happens, but totally reverse it. And I'm not talking pills. Quality hair products exist to help keep your hair on your head and keep it healthy.
a chemical reaction
Male pattern baldness, also known by its uglier and scarier clinical name androgenetic alopecia , is caused by some really funky chemistry on your scalp. It starts with testosterone, the male sex hormone. Harmless on its own, testosterone gets converted to the dicey dihydrotestosterone (DHT) when in contact with oil glands in the hair follicles. These glands hold the enzyme Type II 5-alpha reductase, which monkeys with your man hormone.
DHT, in turn, gets in your scalp follicles and shrinks them. At the same time, it makes the protective membrane of the scalp thicken, restricting blood flow to the capillaries. This makes further hair growth impossible. The hairs fall out at a natural rate, but aren't replaced. And that's it in a nutshell.
stop dht in its tracks
The abundance of Type II 5-alpha reductase is genetically determined, and thus hard to change. What can be done, however, is attack the DHT before it has a chance to do any harm. Many substances, often found in nature, have shown to block the action of 5-alpha reductase, blocking DHT production. Things like zinc, pro-vitamin B5, saw palmetto, and ginkgo biloba are increasingly used in quality men's products to keep hair young and healthy.
While halting the damage done by DHT, these products also revive the hair follicles, which remain dormant. Once the thick membrane is thinned away and the follicle reopened, hair can grow naturally again -- without wigs or plugs.
At the vanguard of the assault on hair loss is the MiN Home Maintenance system. Combining the latest hair loss science with aesthetic know-how, MiN products offer a complete line of hair care and grooming products to keep hair thick and looking good. There's no known cure for male pattern baldness, but the right products can definitely help slow it down and prevent it.
MiN is ideal for professional 30-year-olds who may be feeling the onset of pattern baldness, but also for any man who wants to keep his hair his own. Used regularly, it keeps those pesky chemicals from wreaking havoc in your man mane. Check out MiN's Home Maintenance products to see which one suits your hair needs.
1- Wash & Rinse Cleansing Pack
The complete hair cleaning and upkeep kit, MiN's Wash & Rinse products are packed with some very impressive science. The Wash features plant-derived fatty acids that inhibit 5-alpha reductase enzymes before they react with testosterone. Pro-vitamin B5 and zinc serve as backup, latching on to the binding sites in the hair follicle where DHT would do its damage.
Vitamins A, C and E forage for and kill free radicals that do tissue damage, while wheat and silk proteins nourish and strengthen the follicles. Glycerin and xanthan gum maintain the scalp's moisture, which prevents dandruff. Finally, the omnipotent aloe vera eases scalp tension, which makes hair that much more manageable.
The Rinse tops it off with loads of natural moisturizers to impart that model-like smoothness. An extra boost of vitamins fortified with green tea extract eradicates any remaining free radicals.
The best part is that it's formulated to wash off completely, which means no residual build up on the hair or scalp. And to top it off, it has no heavy fragrance, which can be a real turnoff to most people.
2- Grooming Crème
MiN's Grooming Crème provides the control of a gel without being a gel. It's for those who want a light touchup without making the hair firm. Actually, it makes hair soft and manageable while giving it a healthy-looking shine, especially with frizzy and difficult hair.
It's also laced with conditioning ingredients that nourish your hair all day long. Antonio Banderas uses this product. Could this be part of his secret to success?
3- Firm Gel
For more serious styling, the Firm Gel does the job while keeping DHT at bay. Of a different consistency than regular gels, Firm Gel is non-sticky and alcohol-free, and never dries in flakes.
Its anti-DHT ingredients include saw palmetto, azelaic acid, and panthenol, all of which block DHT receptors in the hair follicles.
Firm Gel also conditions hair while holding it with a blend of aloe vera, moisturizers, vitamins, and green tea extract. And like the Wash & Rinse, it doesn't have a heavy smell. It is a complete grooming product.
4- Travel Lite 10 Pack
For those who like to travel light, or simply want to sample MiN's products, the Travel Lite 10 Pack is ideal. You get a set of 10 Wash & Rinse Duo Packs that are good for a few uses at 0.25 ounces each. Compact and discreet, they can be stored just about anywhere. And they are identical to their full-sized Wash & Rinse equivalents.
full and flowing
A man's head is the first thing people see. Any man who wants a full-bodied head of hair surely wants the most refined products, and they're out there, thanks to reliable science. Now male pattern baldness, once unavoidable, is optional.
Toupees, plugs, and absurd combovers were once the only options available for men to veil their baldness. But with science in the service of mankind, there has been a surge of products and techniques to not only treat baldness before it happens, but totally reverse it. And I'm not talking pills. Quality hair products exist to help keep your hair on your head and keep it healthy.
a chemical reaction
Male pattern baldness, also known by its uglier and scarier clinical name androgenetic alopecia , is caused by some really funky chemistry on your scalp. It starts with testosterone, the male sex hormone. Harmless on its own, testosterone gets converted to the dicey dihydrotestosterone (DHT) when in contact with oil glands in the hair follicles. These glands hold the enzyme Type II 5-alpha reductase, which monkeys with your man hormone.
DHT, in turn, gets in your scalp follicles and shrinks them. At the same time, it makes the protective membrane of the scalp thicken, restricting blood flow to the capillaries. This makes further hair growth impossible. The hairs fall out at a natural rate, but aren't replaced. And that's it in a nutshell.
stop dht in its tracks
The abundance of Type II 5-alpha reductase is genetically determined, and thus hard to change. What can be done, however, is attack the DHT before it has a chance to do any harm. Many substances, often found in nature, have shown to block the action of 5-alpha reductase, blocking DHT production. Things like zinc, pro-vitamin B5, saw palmetto, and ginkgo biloba are increasingly used in quality men's products to keep hair young and healthy.
While halting the damage done by DHT, these products also revive the hair follicles, which remain dormant. Once the thick membrane is thinned away and the follicle reopened, hair can grow naturally again -- without wigs or plugs.
At the vanguard of the assault on hair loss is the MiN Home Maintenance system. Combining the latest hair loss science with aesthetic know-how, MiN products offer a complete line of hair care and grooming products to keep hair thick and looking good. There's no known cure for male pattern baldness, but the right products can definitely help slow it down and prevent it.
MiN is ideal for professional 30-year-olds who may be feeling the onset of pattern baldness, but also for any man who wants to keep his hair his own. Used regularly, it keeps those pesky chemicals from wreaking havoc in your man mane. Check out MiN's Home Maintenance products to see which one suits your hair needs.
1- Wash & Rinse Cleansing Pack
The complete hair cleaning and upkeep kit, MiN's Wash & Rinse products are packed with some very impressive science. The Wash features plant-derived fatty acids that inhibit 5-alpha reductase enzymes before they react with testosterone. Pro-vitamin B5 and zinc serve as backup, latching on to the binding sites in the hair follicle where DHT would do its damage.
Vitamins A, C and E forage for and kill free radicals that do tissue damage, while wheat and silk proteins nourish and strengthen the follicles. Glycerin and xanthan gum maintain the scalp's moisture, which prevents dandruff. Finally, the omnipotent aloe vera eases scalp tension, which makes hair that much more manageable.
The Rinse tops it off with loads of natural moisturizers to impart that model-like smoothness. An extra boost of vitamins fortified with green tea extract eradicates any remaining free radicals.
The best part is that it's formulated to wash off completely, which means no residual build up on the hair or scalp. And to top it off, it has no heavy fragrance, which can be a real turnoff to most people.
2- Grooming Crème
MiN's Grooming Crème provides the control of a gel without being a gel. It's for those who want a light touchup without making the hair firm. Actually, it makes hair soft and manageable while giving it a healthy-looking shine, especially with frizzy and difficult hair.
It's also laced with conditioning ingredients that nourish your hair all day long. Antonio Banderas uses this product. Could this be part of his secret to success?
3- Firm Gel
For more serious styling, the Firm Gel does the job while keeping DHT at bay. Of a different consistency than regular gels, Firm Gel is non-sticky and alcohol-free, and never dries in flakes.
Its anti-DHT ingredients include saw palmetto, azelaic acid, and panthenol, all of which block DHT receptors in the hair follicles.
Firm Gel also conditions hair while holding it with a blend of aloe vera, moisturizers, vitamins, and green tea extract. And like the Wash & Rinse, it doesn't have a heavy smell. It is a complete grooming product.
4- Travel Lite 10 Pack
For those who like to travel light, or simply want to sample MiN's products, the Travel Lite 10 Pack is ideal. You get a set of 10 Wash & Rinse Duo Packs that are good for a few uses at 0.25 ounces each. Compact and discreet, they can be stored just about anywhere. And they are identical to their full-sized Wash & Rinse equivalents.
full and flowing
A man's head is the first thing people see. Any man who wants a full-bodied head of hair surely wants the most refined products, and they're out there, thanks to reliable science. Now male pattern baldness, once unavoidable, is optional.
Hair Loss Shampoo?
When faced with thinning hair or hair loss many individuals turn to hair care treatments like shampoos to help them with their condition. Depending on the type of hair loss being experienced and the degree of that hair loss, this decision can be an effective and rewarding one.
Can Shampoos Reverse Hair Loss
Depending on the type of shampoo you choose, and the active ingredient of that shampoo, the short answer can be yes. Certain hair loss shampoos contain botanicals that act to neutralise the effects of DHT in the hair follicle. DHT, an enzyme that is produced as a by-product of testosterone, is currently thought to be the leading cause of hereditary hair loss, also called male pattern baldness.
Another active ingredient in effective hair loss inhibiting shampoos is thymus peptides. These also penetrate to work deep within the hair follicle but claim to stop hair loss through a process of deep cleaning and pore unclogging so that new hair growth can break free and begin again naturally. These shampoos support their effectives with the theory that hair loss is caused by an autoimmune disease where the white blood cells attack foreign matter, such as dirt and debris, to eliminate it from the pores. This white blood cell concentration causes interrupted hair growth. However, the deep cleansing of the peptides will reduce the need for excess white blood cells and allow the follicle to function properly and produce hair.
What Shampoo Can Really Do For Hair Loss
If you choose a shampoo that contains botanicals for DHT neutralisation you can expect to see a reduction in hair loss within one week of starting treatment. With continued use you can expect to see new hair growth beginning in as little as four weeks. If you choose a hair growth enhancing shampoo that contains thymus peptides you can expect to see a slowing of excess hair loss within 2 weeks and some new hair growth within three months. However, these types of shampoos are not effective for everyone who uses them. In clinical studies thymus peptides have failed to produce new hair growth for 5% of females and 30% of males experiencing hair loss due to hereditary pattern baldness.
If you are not looking to experience new hair growth you have a few more options. Some shampoos, especially those that contain the active ingredient trichogen have been proven to thicken the hair shaft to provide the appearance of thicker hair and to stop or reduce hair loss.
Other shampoos, with a wide variety of active ingredients, aim to thicken hair for more fullness, cover thinning hair spots with volume boosting capabilities, and or help nourish existing hair in order to keep it healthy and reduce breakage and early fall-out.
Effective Shampoos for Treating Hair Loss
Once you have decided which type of hair loss condition you want to treat and which active ingredient sounds the most promising for your condition you need to look at the most popular shampoos available on the market.
For individuals who wish to stop hair loss and stimulate new hair growth using a DHT neutraliser Nisim Cleansing Shampoo is a great choice. This company makes a wide variety of shampoos for hair loss including once specially formulated for dry, oily, or combination hair.
For individuals preferring to use thymus peptides for deep cleansing ThymuSkin manufactures a variety of hair care products including shampoos.
If you just need to give the thickness or volume of your hair a healthy boost you can choose from the hundreds of specially formulated shampoos on the market at your local drug or grocery store. Many of these shampoos also boast products that can help make your hair shinier, softer, and more manageable.
No matter what your needs with a little research and time you are sure to find the shampoo for hair loss that fits your hair loss condition, your hair type, and your lifestyle needs.
Can Shampoos Reverse Hair Loss
Depending on the type of shampoo you choose, and the active ingredient of that shampoo, the short answer can be yes. Certain hair loss shampoos contain botanicals that act to neutralise the effects of DHT in the hair follicle. DHT, an enzyme that is produced as a by-product of testosterone, is currently thought to be the leading cause of hereditary hair loss, also called male pattern baldness.
Another active ingredient in effective hair loss inhibiting shampoos is thymus peptides. These also penetrate to work deep within the hair follicle but claim to stop hair loss through a process of deep cleaning and pore unclogging so that new hair growth can break free and begin again naturally. These shampoos support their effectives with the theory that hair loss is caused by an autoimmune disease where the white blood cells attack foreign matter, such as dirt and debris, to eliminate it from the pores. This white blood cell concentration causes interrupted hair growth. However, the deep cleansing of the peptides will reduce the need for excess white blood cells and allow the follicle to function properly and produce hair.
What Shampoo Can Really Do For Hair Loss
If you choose a shampoo that contains botanicals for DHT neutralisation you can expect to see a reduction in hair loss within one week of starting treatment. With continued use you can expect to see new hair growth beginning in as little as four weeks. If you choose a hair growth enhancing shampoo that contains thymus peptides you can expect to see a slowing of excess hair loss within 2 weeks and some new hair growth within three months. However, these types of shampoos are not effective for everyone who uses them. In clinical studies thymus peptides have failed to produce new hair growth for 5% of females and 30% of males experiencing hair loss due to hereditary pattern baldness.
If you are not looking to experience new hair growth you have a few more options. Some shampoos, especially those that contain the active ingredient trichogen have been proven to thicken the hair shaft to provide the appearance of thicker hair and to stop or reduce hair loss.
Other shampoos, with a wide variety of active ingredients, aim to thicken hair for more fullness, cover thinning hair spots with volume boosting capabilities, and or help nourish existing hair in order to keep it healthy and reduce breakage and early fall-out.
Effective Shampoos for Treating Hair Loss
Once you have decided which type of hair loss condition you want to treat and which active ingredient sounds the most promising for your condition you need to look at the most popular shampoos available on the market.
For individuals who wish to stop hair loss and stimulate new hair growth using a DHT neutraliser Nisim Cleansing Shampoo is a great choice. This company makes a wide variety of shampoos for hair loss including once specially formulated for dry, oily, or combination hair.
For individuals preferring to use thymus peptides for deep cleansing ThymuSkin manufactures a variety of hair care products including shampoos.
If you just need to give the thickness or volume of your hair a healthy boost you can choose from the hundreds of specially formulated shampoos on the market at your local drug or grocery store. Many of these shampoos also boast products that can help make your hair shinier, softer, and more manageable.
No matter what your needs with a little research and time you are sure to find the shampoo for hair loss that fits your hair loss condition, your hair type, and your lifestyle needs.
Thursday, 30 April 2009
Minoxidil
Currently, if you want to regrow hair, topical minoxidil is the only approved way to go. As Washenik explains, no one is quite certain how minoxidil, an oral medication originally approved to treat high blood pressure, works to grow hair.
To be effective, minoxidil must be used twice a day. It works better on those who are younger and whose hair loss is recent, according to clinical studies by Pharmacia& Upjohn.
Those studies show that 26 percent of men between 18 and 49 reported moderate to dense hair regrowth after four months of Rogaine treatment. An additional 33 percent had minimal hair regrowth. Almost 20 percent of women between 18 and 45 had moderate regrowth, while an additional 40 percent showed minimal regrowth.
A company spokesman said the research accounted for the fully pigmented hair fibers normally seen on the scalp and not vellus hair, which is more like peach fuzz. Many doctors, however, say the number of their patients who have as much success is much lower, and some find that only vellus hair appears.
"I have not been that impressed that it helps regrow hair," Kayne says. "I think that occurs in a very small minority."
One plus that Denise Cook, M.D., medical officer in FDA's division of dermatologic and dental drug products, points out is that patients report a decrease in shedding due to minoxidil use, though whether that perception is the result of fewer hairs being lost or more hairs being produced is unknown. Normally, you should lose only about 100 hairs a day.
One possible side effect of minoxidil is an itchy scalp. Another drawback is that it must be used for life or any regrown hair will fall out. Also, only those people losing hair on the crown, not in front, are candidates for regrowth.
Researchers are optimistic that more products to boost hair regrowth will be coming down the pike. For example, Proscar (finasteride), now used to treat enlarged prostate glands, has anti-androgen properties that may make it marketable as a hair-loss prescription, Washenik says. Theoretically, he says, if a drug can be targeted to halt the conversion of testosterone to DHT in the scalp region only, it could stop hair from falling out. He foresees combinations of medications as the wave of the future.
To be effective, minoxidil must be used twice a day. It works better on those who are younger and whose hair loss is recent, according to clinical studies by Pharmacia& Upjohn.
Those studies show that 26 percent of men between 18 and 49 reported moderate to dense hair regrowth after four months of Rogaine treatment. An additional 33 percent had minimal hair regrowth. Almost 20 percent of women between 18 and 45 had moderate regrowth, while an additional 40 percent showed minimal regrowth.
A company spokesman said the research accounted for the fully pigmented hair fibers normally seen on the scalp and not vellus hair, which is more like peach fuzz. Many doctors, however, say the number of their patients who have as much success is much lower, and some find that only vellus hair appears.
"I have not been that impressed that it helps regrow hair," Kayne says. "I think that occurs in a very small minority."
One plus that Denise Cook, M.D., medical officer in FDA's division of dermatologic and dental drug products, points out is that patients report a decrease in shedding due to minoxidil use, though whether that perception is the result of fewer hairs being lost or more hairs being produced is unknown. Normally, you should lose only about 100 hairs a day.
One possible side effect of minoxidil is an itchy scalp. Another drawback is that it must be used for life or any regrown hair will fall out. Also, only those people losing hair on the crown, not in front, are candidates for regrowth.
Researchers are optimistic that more products to boost hair regrowth will be coming down the pike. For example, Proscar (finasteride), now used to treat enlarged prostate glands, has anti-androgen properties that may make it marketable as a hair-loss prescription, Washenik says. Theoretically, he says, if a drug can be targeted to halt the conversion of testosterone to DHT in the scalp region only, it could stop hair from falling out. He foresees combinations of medications as the wave of the future.
Are there side effects from Rogaine?
There are only minor side effects with Rogaine. But some users do experience certain problems such as scalp irritation, itching, and dandruff. However, this can be treated with a good shampoo like Nizoral or Neutrogena T-Gel. There may also be an increase in hair shedding at the start of the treatment. You shouldn’t panic, as this may actually be a signal that the treatment is working.
Due to the medication’s alcohol content, some users may develop a contact rash or irritated skin. And with excessive doses, some users may experience dizziness or a rapid heartbeat. However, with normal use these effects are uncommon.
Rogaine users with severe, refractory high blood pressure experienced some problems. One such problem was “hypertrichosis,” hair growth on the face or other bodily areas. This side effect appears in about 3-5 % of women who use the 2% solution, and higher among women using the 5% solution.
Due to the medication’s alcohol content, some users may develop a contact rash or irritated skin. And with excessive doses, some users may experience dizziness or a rapid heartbeat. However, with normal use these effects are uncommon.
Rogaine users with severe, refractory high blood pressure experienced some problems. One such problem was “hypertrichosis,” hair growth on the face or other bodily areas. This side effect appears in about 3-5 % of women who use the 2% solution, and higher among women using the 5% solution.
Rogaine as a Hair Loss Treatment
What is Rogaine?
Along with Propecia, Rogaine is one of only two drugs approved by the FDA for treating hair loss.
Minoxidil, (Rogaine’s active ingredient), was originally created as a drug for treating hypertension (high blood pressure). It was then discovered that one of its side affects was growing hair. Minoxidil was then tested for use as a topical application for regrowing hair. The results were sufficiently impressive that the FDA approved it as a treatment for hair loss.
How Rogaine works.
Rogaine works by revitalizing shrunken hair follicles, thus increasing their size. When you use Rogaine every day, your follicles may increase in size, and the growing phase may become longer. This may then produce longer, thicker hairs.
Rogaine is a clear alcohol-based solution and should be applied to a person’s thinning area with its supplied dropper or spray twice a day.
The solution is approved and available in two strengths -- Regular (2%) and Extra Strength (5%). Individual users of regular strength Rogaine have claimed success rates of 30-40%. Meanwhile, users of Extra Strength Rogaine have claimed success rates of 50-60%. Currently, the average price for a 2oz. bottle of Rogaine is about $20-30 per month. Minoxidil is also available as a generic and can be purchased over the counter without prescription.
It’s important to note that Rogaine (minoxidil) does not cure baldness and scientists have been unable to determine just how it works. What is known is that Rogaine increases the blood flow to the areas of the scalp that surround these balding areas. Currently some researchers believe that Rogaine (minoxidil) works by opening the follicle’s potassium channels located in the cells. It’s theorized that these channels, when opened, may regulate hair growth.
Rogaine can’t grow hair on completely bald scalps or in the frontal hairline areas. It has been found to be somewhat effective in maintaining or growing hair in the crown area (the top back of the head). However, Rogaine is only effective at delaying hair loss. It is also more effective in women than in men. And again, the reasons for this are not understood.
Along with Propecia, Rogaine is one of only two drugs approved by the FDA for treating hair loss.
Minoxidil, (Rogaine’s active ingredient), was originally created as a drug for treating hypertension (high blood pressure). It was then discovered that one of its side affects was growing hair. Minoxidil was then tested for use as a topical application for regrowing hair. The results were sufficiently impressive that the FDA approved it as a treatment for hair loss.
How Rogaine works.
Rogaine works by revitalizing shrunken hair follicles, thus increasing their size. When you use Rogaine every day, your follicles may increase in size, and the growing phase may become longer. This may then produce longer, thicker hairs.
Rogaine is a clear alcohol-based solution and should be applied to a person’s thinning area with its supplied dropper or spray twice a day.
The solution is approved and available in two strengths -- Regular (2%) and Extra Strength (5%). Individual users of regular strength Rogaine have claimed success rates of 30-40%. Meanwhile, users of Extra Strength Rogaine have claimed success rates of 50-60%. Currently, the average price for a 2oz. bottle of Rogaine is about $20-30 per month. Minoxidil is also available as a generic and can be purchased over the counter without prescription.
It’s important to note that Rogaine (minoxidil) does not cure baldness and scientists have been unable to determine just how it works. What is known is that Rogaine increases the blood flow to the areas of the scalp that surround these balding areas. Currently some researchers believe that Rogaine (minoxidil) works by opening the follicle’s potassium channels located in the cells. It’s theorized that these channels, when opened, may regulate hair growth.
Rogaine can’t grow hair on completely bald scalps or in the frontal hairline areas. It has been found to be somewhat effective in maintaining or growing hair in the crown area (the top back of the head). However, Rogaine is only effective at delaying hair loss. It is also more effective in women than in men. And again, the reasons for this are not understood.
Monday, 20 April 2009
Stem Cell Hair Loss Treatment
Stem cells are special cells that act as a repair system of body tissues like intestine, hair follicles, blood capillaries, stomach etc. Stem cells are found in all regenerative organs, that is, organs that regenerates themselves after specific time period. There are two types, embryonic and adult stem cells. Stem cells multiply through meiotic cell division. Stem cells can be transferred to damaged tissue for regeneration. Conclusively, stem cells are essential for regeneration of tissues of various body organs.
Hair follicles are tiny tubular cavities made up of epithelial tissues. For healthy hair growth, each hair follicles undergoes its growth cycle. At some time, most of the hair follicles are resting period and soon enters the growth phase again. But in most cases, hair follicles do not get into growth phase and get destroyed. At this stage hair loss begins, and you notice hair thinning that laster leads to complete baldness. Stem cells are responsible to stimulate the hair follicles to regenerate and enter into growth phase after resting phase. Studies show transplantation of stem cells promotes hair growth.
A study was conducted at the university of Pennsylvania School of Medicine for isolating the stem cells for hair growth. According to researchers, stem cells near the follicle bulb are responsible for healthy growth of hair follicles and hair shafts. To test the theory, they done a experiment on mice. They isolated the stem cells from hair follicles of healthy and normal growing mice and transferred them to an adult mice having poor hair growth.
Within four weeks, the stem cells made new hair follicles that produced new hair shafts. Researchers concluded two facts:
Stem cells are responsible for tissue regeneration
Stem Cells Transplantation helps promote tissue regeneration
From the experiment, it was proved that transplantation of stem cells effectively helps regrow damaged hair follicles. Although it is effective way, but it is not possible in human for at least next 10 years.
It is very amazing news for people who have completely lost their hair and tried several different products and their problem still persists. Another similar method of hair regrowth is hair follicles grafting and transplantation, but transplantation of stem cells would be more advance technology. Although hair grafting is effective, sometime hair loss reoccur even after follicle transplantation. It is expected that stem cell transplantation would be a hundred times more effective and hair loss will not reoccur after the treatment.
Hair follicles are tiny tubular cavities made up of epithelial tissues. For healthy hair growth, each hair follicles undergoes its growth cycle. At some time, most of the hair follicles are resting period and soon enters the growth phase again. But in most cases, hair follicles do not get into growth phase and get destroyed. At this stage hair loss begins, and you notice hair thinning that laster leads to complete baldness. Stem cells are responsible to stimulate the hair follicles to regenerate and enter into growth phase after resting phase. Studies show transplantation of stem cells promotes hair growth.
A study was conducted at the university of Pennsylvania School of Medicine for isolating the stem cells for hair growth. According to researchers, stem cells near the follicle bulb are responsible for healthy growth of hair follicles and hair shafts. To test the theory, they done a experiment on mice. They isolated the stem cells from hair follicles of healthy and normal growing mice and transferred them to an adult mice having poor hair growth.
Within four weeks, the stem cells made new hair follicles that produced new hair shafts. Researchers concluded two facts:
Stem cells are responsible for tissue regeneration
Stem Cells Transplantation helps promote tissue regeneration
From the experiment, it was proved that transplantation of stem cells effectively helps regrow damaged hair follicles. Although it is effective way, but it is not possible in human for at least next 10 years.
It is very amazing news for people who have completely lost their hair and tried several different products and their problem still persists. Another similar method of hair regrowth is hair follicles grafting and transplantation, but transplantation of stem cells would be more advance technology. Although hair grafting is effective, sometime hair loss reoccur even after follicle transplantation. It is expected that stem cell transplantation would be a hundred times more effective and hair loss will not reoccur after the treatment.
Hair Loss Solutions - How to Help Stop Hair Loss and Regrow Hair
Hair loss and male-pattern baldness is an affliction suffered by thousands of men, and can be a real source of insecurity and embarrassment for those not ready to lose their hair or shave their head. Even worse, and more devastating are the younger cases where the hair loss process begins long before a man even reaches his thirtieth birthday. So what are your options if you are one of these men, uncontrollably losing your hair before your time?
Well, you can do what many others do – shave your head for the sake of uniformity. Lots of men look great with a shaved head – it just fits their personality and style, and they seem comfortable that way. For those unwilling to give up on their hair, there are hairpieces or plugs, neither of which have been perfected to the point of being undetectable, and both having a societal stigma as being somewhat tacky and undesirable.
The other option, of course, is to try one of the hair loss products that several reputable manufacturers now offer, both in prescription and nonprescription form. While there is still no “magic pill” that can unflinchingly promise every man (and woman) who takes it will re-grow their hair, there are some very promising and effective hair loss products and treatments currently on the market and also in development.
Propecia, Rogaine (Monoxadil), Avacor and Proxiphen are just a few of the top prescription and nonprescription hair loss products on the market today, and they’ve all had varying degrees of success in re-growing their client’s hair. Since the demand for hair loss products is so great, there have been many non-prescription hair loss alternatives recently introduced in an effort to offer men (and women) a more economical and convenient alternative to re-grow hair and prevent further hair loss.
There are also several vitamins that have been specially formulated both for thinning hair and to promote the speedy growth of healthy, shiny hair. Vitamins for thinning hair and faster hair growth and re-growth are usually a varying combination of several key amino acids, biotin, vitamins B6 and E, and zinc. Many who take vitamins of this nature do report thicker, more lustrous and healthy hair, but if your goal is to actually re-grow hair and not just thicken thinning hair, then you would probably want to consider a more serious hair loss supplement or treatment that specifically targets balding and hair loss.
Here's a little tip to help stimulate hair growth – massage the scalp. This is an age-old hairstylist tip to help stimulate the hair follicles, unclog any blocked oil glands in the scalp, and help promote a healthy scalp and new, healthy hair growth. Plus, it’s relaxing and it feels good, so it’s not such a chore!
Hair loss supplements can range from pricey to reasonable, tested and untested, and clinically proven vs. not clinically proven. You have to use good judgment and do a little homework on the internet, or by reading consumer reviews, testimonials and surveys to see what really should work best for your situation. Some even offer money back guarantees or some sort or money back for unused portions.
Now, let’s talk about being proactive in preventing future hair loss. Many times, the underlying cause for premature hair loss and male pattern balding is hereditary, but it can also be brought on by a hormonal imbalance of the male or female hormones, known as androgens and estrogens. Correcting a hormonal imbalance many times can stop hair loss. This example can be seen in women who notice hair loss shortly after they’ve had a baby. The cause for this is a drop in hormones that kept much more hair on the head than normal during pregnancy because the levels of this hormone are unusually high at this time.
Some medications can also cause or aggravate hair loss. Typically these medications are blood thinners, gout medication, chemotherapy medications for cancer, too much vitamin A, birth control pills and antidepressants. Avoid tight or “pulling” hairstyles like high or tight ponytails and cornrows, and also stay away from harsh chemical treatments such as perms and other potentially volatile, damaging hair treatments.
Typical hair loss treatments, prescription and nonprescription, usually take about six months before you can tell they are working, so patience is a must. There is no overnight fix to hair loss unfortunately. As long as you are comfortable with your chosen hair loss remedy, and have planned a preventative and maintenance course of action, that’s really all that matters.
Well, you can do what many others do – shave your head for the sake of uniformity. Lots of men look great with a shaved head – it just fits their personality and style, and they seem comfortable that way. For those unwilling to give up on their hair, there are hairpieces or plugs, neither of which have been perfected to the point of being undetectable, and both having a societal stigma as being somewhat tacky and undesirable.
The other option, of course, is to try one of the hair loss products that several reputable manufacturers now offer, both in prescription and nonprescription form. While there is still no “magic pill” that can unflinchingly promise every man (and woman) who takes it will re-grow their hair, there are some very promising and effective hair loss products and treatments currently on the market and also in development.
Propecia, Rogaine (Monoxadil), Avacor and Proxiphen are just a few of the top prescription and nonprescription hair loss products on the market today, and they’ve all had varying degrees of success in re-growing their client’s hair. Since the demand for hair loss products is so great, there have been many non-prescription hair loss alternatives recently introduced in an effort to offer men (and women) a more economical and convenient alternative to re-grow hair and prevent further hair loss.
There are also several vitamins that have been specially formulated both for thinning hair and to promote the speedy growth of healthy, shiny hair. Vitamins for thinning hair and faster hair growth and re-growth are usually a varying combination of several key amino acids, biotin, vitamins B6 and E, and zinc. Many who take vitamins of this nature do report thicker, more lustrous and healthy hair, but if your goal is to actually re-grow hair and not just thicken thinning hair, then you would probably want to consider a more serious hair loss supplement or treatment that specifically targets balding and hair loss.
Here's a little tip to help stimulate hair growth – massage the scalp. This is an age-old hairstylist tip to help stimulate the hair follicles, unclog any blocked oil glands in the scalp, and help promote a healthy scalp and new, healthy hair growth. Plus, it’s relaxing and it feels good, so it’s not such a chore!
Hair loss supplements can range from pricey to reasonable, tested and untested, and clinically proven vs. not clinically proven. You have to use good judgment and do a little homework on the internet, or by reading consumer reviews, testimonials and surveys to see what really should work best for your situation. Some even offer money back guarantees or some sort or money back for unused portions.
Now, let’s talk about being proactive in preventing future hair loss. Many times, the underlying cause for premature hair loss and male pattern balding is hereditary, but it can also be brought on by a hormonal imbalance of the male or female hormones, known as androgens and estrogens. Correcting a hormonal imbalance many times can stop hair loss. This example can be seen in women who notice hair loss shortly after they’ve had a baby. The cause for this is a drop in hormones that kept much more hair on the head than normal during pregnancy because the levels of this hormone are unusually high at this time.
Some medications can also cause or aggravate hair loss. Typically these medications are blood thinners, gout medication, chemotherapy medications for cancer, too much vitamin A, birth control pills and antidepressants. Avoid tight or “pulling” hairstyles like high or tight ponytails and cornrows, and also stay away from harsh chemical treatments such as perms and other potentially volatile, damaging hair treatments.
Typical hair loss treatments, prescription and nonprescription, usually take about six months before you can tell they are working, so patience is a must. There is no overnight fix to hair loss unfortunately. As long as you are comfortable with your chosen hair loss remedy, and have planned a preventative and maintenance course of action, that’s really all that matters.
Sunday, 19 April 2009
How Can i Measure Hair Loss
A standardized 60-second hair count is a reliable method when assessing hair shedding, according to an article released on June 16, 2008 in the Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
According to the study, assessment of shedding, as opposed to baldness, is not standardized across the medical profession. It is widely believed that it is normal to shed 100 hairs each day, which is based on the assumption that the average scalp has 100,000 hairs, and 10% of these are in the resting phase. However, this popular opinion has not been validated scientifically, and does not account for different rates based on age or gender.
In order to investigate the shedding of hairs, Carina A. Wasko, M.D., of Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, and colleagues investigated 60 healthy men, half aged between 20 and 40 years, and half aged between 41 and 60 years, who showed no evidence of baldness, or alopecia. The participants were given identical combs and the directions to wash their hair with the same brand of shampoo for three consecutive mornings. On the fourth day, they were asked to comb their hair forward for 60 seconds over a cloth of contrasting color before shampooing, then count the number of hairs that were shed. This process was repeated for three consecutive days, then repeated in eligible participants six months later.
From these results, the researchers were able to summarize. Between the ages of 20 and 40 years, between 0 and 78 hairs were shed, with an average loss of 10.2 hairs per 60 second test. Between the ages of 41 and 60, between 0 and 43 hairs were shed, with an average loss of 10.3 hairs per 60 second test. These results were consistent from day to day for all participants. The authors write: "When repeated six months later in both age groups, the hair counts did not change much. The hair counts were repeated and verified by a trained investigator, with results similar to those of subject hair counts."
The authors conclude that this test is a reasonable standardized measure for hair loss. "In summary, the 60-second hair count is a simple, practical and objective tool for monitoring conditions associated with hair shedding," they say. "Low intrapatient variability demonstrates that dependable results over an extended period of time are obtainable. The similarity between investigator and subject hair counts indicates that patients can reliably count hairs." They also indicate the need for further experimentation: "Studies of the 60-second hair count in normal women and in the setting of hair disease still need to be performed."
According to the study, assessment of shedding, as opposed to baldness, is not standardized across the medical profession. It is widely believed that it is normal to shed 100 hairs each day, which is based on the assumption that the average scalp has 100,000 hairs, and 10% of these are in the resting phase. However, this popular opinion has not been validated scientifically, and does not account for different rates based on age or gender.
In order to investigate the shedding of hairs, Carina A. Wasko, M.D., of Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, and colleagues investigated 60 healthy men, half aged between 20 and 40 years, and half aged between 41 and 60 years, who showed no evidence of baldness, or alopecia. The participants were given identical combs and the directions to wash their hair with the same brand of shampoo for three consecutive mornings. On the fourth day, they were asked to comb their hair forward for 60 seconds over a cloth of contrasting color before shampooing, then count the number of hairs that were shed. This process was repeated for three consecutive days, then repeated in eligible participants six months later.
From these results, the researchers were able to summarize. Between the ages of 20 and 40 years, between 0 and 78 hairs were shed, with an average loss of 10.2 hairs per 60 second test. Between the ages of 41 and 60, between 0 and 43 hairs were shed, with an average loss of 10.3 hairs per 60 second test. These results were consistent from day to day for all participants. The authors write: "When repeated six months later in both age groups, the hair counts did not change much. The hair counts were repeated and verified by a trained investigator, with results similar to those of subject hair counts."
The authors conclude that this test is a reasonable standardized measure for hair loss. "In summary, the 60-second hair count is a simple, practical and objective tool for monitoring conditions associated with hair shedding," they say. "Low intrapatient variability demonstrates that dependable results over an extended period of time are obtainable. The similarity between investigator and subject hair counts indicates that patients can reliably count hairs." They also indicate the need for further experimentation: "Studies of the 60-second hair count in normal women and in the setting of hair disease still need to be performed."
Rob Hicks on Hair Loss
What happens?
Hair may start to disappear from the temples and the crown of the head at any time. For a few men this process starts as early as the later teenage years, but for most it happens in their late 20s and early 30s. A little thinning of the hair may be noticeable first, followed by wider hair loss allowing more of the scalp to become visible.
Some men aren't troubled by this process at all. Others, however, suffer great emotional distress associated with a lack of self-confidence and sometimes depression.
Why does it happen?
In male pattern baldness, which tends to be inherited, the hair is usually lost at the temples and the crown. This happens because of an excess of a chemical called dihydrotestosterone, or DHT, which causes the hair follicles to make thinner and thinner hair until they eventually pack up completely.
Other causes of hair loss include:
iron-deficiency anaemia
under active thyroid
fungal scalp infection
some prescribed medicines
stress
These are usually reversible.
Can I stop it?
If there's a reversible cause, it's normally possible to stop hair loss. For instance, if it's caused by anaemia you can stop hair loss by replenishing the body's iron stores.
A huge number of treatments have been tried to slow down and even reverse the process of male pattern hair loss - some are successful, others aren't. But many men find their hair loss slows down or stops for no apparent reason at a certain age anyway.
Should I see a doctor?
It's a good idea to ensure an illness isn't responsible, particularly if the hair loss is patchy rather than being in the typical male pattern distribution. Moreover, if the hair loss is accompanied by other symptoms (such as tiredness) then blood tests may be necessary.
Treatments
Wigs and hair transplants are, obviously, the most direct form of treatment. Different hairstyles can create the appearance of a fuller head of hair.
Herbal preparations that contain zinc, magnesium, iron, vitamin E and other substances in various combinations can help.
Minoxidil is a lotion available from the pharmacist that you rub on to the scalp. It slows down the process of hair loss and can cause new hair growth but you have to keep on using it or it will stop being effective.
Finasteride (Propecia) is the latest drug treatment. It comes in tablet form and works by slowing down hair loss; it's also reported to cause new hair growth. In the UK it's only available on private prescription from your GP.
Hair may start to disappear from the temples and the crown of the head at any time. For a few men this process starts as early as the later teenage years, but for most it happens in their late 20s and early 30s. A little thinning of the hair may be noticeable first, followed by wider hair loss allowing more of the scalp to become visible.
Some men aren't troubled by this process at all. Others, however, suffer great emotional distress associated with a lack of self-confidence and sometimes depression.
Why does it happen?
In male pattern baldness, which tends to be inherited, the hair is usually lost at the temples and the crown. This happens because of an excess of a chemical called dihydrotestosterone, or DHT, which causes the hair follicles to make thinner and thinner hair until they eventually pack up completely.
Other causes of hair loss include:
iron-deficiency anaemia
under active thyroid
fungal scalp infection
some prescribed medicines
stress
These are usually reversible.
Can I stop it?
If there's a reversible cause, it's normally possible to stop hair loss. For instance, if it's caused by anaemia you can stop hair loss by replenishing the body's iron stores.
A huge number of treatments have been tried to slow down and even reverse the process of male pattern hair loss - some are successful, others aren't. But many men find their hair loss slows down or stops for no apparent reason at a certain age anyway.
Should I see a doctor?
It's a good idea to ensure an illness isn't responsible, particularly if the hair loss is patchy rather than being in the typical male pattern distribution. Moreover, if the hair loss is accompanied by other symptoms (such as tiredness) then blood tests may be necessary.
Treatments
Wigs and hair transplants are, obviously, the most direct form of treatment. Different hairstyles can create the appearance of a fuller head of hair.
Herbal preparations that contain zinc, magnesium, iron, vitamin E and other substances in various combinations can help.
Minoxidil is a lotion available from the pharmacist that you rub on to the scalp. It slows down the process of hair loss and can cause new hair growth but you have to keep on using it or it will stop being effective.
Finasteride (Propecia) is the latest drug treatment. It comes in tablet form and works by slowing down hair loss; it's also reported to cause new hair growth. In the UK it's only available on private prescription from your GP.
Wednesday, 15 April 2009
How Common is Hair Loss?
Hair loss alone is a natural occurring daily process experienced by all men; however it is only when the growth of hair follicles stops exceeding the shredding of old follicles that it becomes a problem.
An average male will lose between 50 to 150 hairs everyday but nearly all of this hair is regenerated as the hair follicle remains. Statistics show that more than 60% of all men will be affected by hair loss and some point in their lives.
How to Fight Hair Loss
You can reduce hair loss and put a stop to male pattern baldness without the use of expensive hair loss treatments. Hair loss affects about 3 out of every 5 men in America. With such a high degree of men experiencing baldness, many companies have profited through the use of various hair loss products claiming to stimulate hair growth and reduce hair loss.
Some are prescription hair loss medications These commercial solutions to fight male patttern baldness and other causes of hair loss often times run very expensive and have many side effects. This has caused many men to look for ways to regrow hair naturally. There are many ways to stop hair loss without using these other hair treatments. Certain herbs have been clinically proven to prevent many hair loss causes.
One such herb is Saw Palmetto. Saw Palmetto is most popularly used to help maintain a healthy prostate gland in men but research has shown it to be a great fighter against hair loss. DHT is a hormone in the body that is the culprit for pattern baldness and loss of hair. DHT binds itself to cells in hair follicles and weakens them. The hair follicles eventually die and fall out resulting in male pattern baldness. Saw Palmetto taken in 1500mg daily blocks this hormone from attacking hair follicles.
Treatments for hair loss can also be found with Biotin. Biotin is a B-vitamin that's found in many multi-vitamin supplements. It promotes healthy hair, skin, and nails and works like food for hair follicles allowing them to grow strong. These are just a couple of natural herbs that promote regrowth of hair. Many more exist and can restore your hair permanently.
Don't waste another minute suffering from hair loss. Learn ways to restore hair growth and end baldness forever. Howard Litmon is a certified Dermatologist in hair, skin, and nail treatments.
Sunday, 12 April 2009
What is Male Pattern Baldness?
Hair loss experienced by men that tends to run in families is called male pattern baldness. This hereditary hair loss condition generally begins when a man is in his early thirties (although it can start earlier or later in life) and results in permanent baldness.
Male Pattern Baldness
Male pattern baldness, also known as androgenetic alopecia, is the most common cause for hair loss in men. The resulting hair loss is irreversible and follows a consistent pattern with hair loss or hair thinning beginning at the front hairline or temples and progressing back towards the base of the skull. Male pattern baldness rarely results in the complete loss of hair on the scalp, instead the condition usually progresses until the top of the scalp is bare but hair remains in a horseshoe shape around the head following a line of growth from just above the ears.
Currently there is no way to prevent male pattern baldness from occurring and the exact causes are yet to be totally understood. However, medical doctors agree that androgenetic alopecia has both hormonal and genetic influences.
Hormonal Causes
Hair follicles in the scalp are stimulated into growth, shedding and resting phases by a multitude of hormones and enzymes. However, the most important hormones to the hair growth cycle are testosterone and DHT. DHT (dihydrotestosterone) a derivative of testosterone plays the biggest part in male pattern baldness.
During puberty, testosterone and DHT are responsible for simulating the enlargement and growth of hair follicles on the scalp, underarms, facial areas and pubic area. This stimulation causes the increased hair growth associated with puberty. However, these same hormones may cause the shrinking of hair follicles later in life. In cases of male pattern baldness the response to DHT in the hair follicles of the scalp seems to be more pronounced and the shrinkage helps support the breakdown of the follicle until it is no longer able to produce hair. This process is also helped along by genetics.
Genetic Causes
The hair follicles in men who suffer from male pattern baldness seem to be genetically predisposed to be more susceptible to the harmful effects of testosterone and DHT later in life. This hereditary weakness makes it possible for the DHT to cause restricted hair growth more easily and fully on the scalp. It is thought that this weakness of the hair follicle is passed down through DNA from generation to generation.
The genetic side of male pattern baldness can also help men better understand their chances of developing androgenetic alopecia and better understand how the condition will affect them personally. By studying the tendency for baldness on both the mother's side and father's side of the family a man can usually pinpoint his predisposition for hair loss. By determining if the men in the family tend to be bald, how severe their baldness is, what pattern the hair loss follows, and the age of initial hair thinning men will be able to predict their own baldness course and take steps to prepare for the eventual hair loss.
If male pattern baldness runs in your family you may want to schedule an appointment with your doctor to discuss treatment plans that can slow down the hair loss, surgeries that can replace the hair loss or options for covering the hair loss.
Introduction to Male Pattern Baldness
Male pattern baldness makes up about 95 % of all hair loss in men. Hair loss can affect every aspect of a man's life. It can affect everything from intimate relationships to professional life. Men have the illusion that hairiness is a manly quality. Lack of hair because of balding may make a man feel feminine. But on the other there are many women out there that find balding sexy too. So the sooner you start feeling better about your self the sooner you'll start to feel like a man.
There are many possible reasons for the loss of hair in men. Serious illnesses, reactions to medications, and extremely stressful times can all cause hair loss, but most hair loss in men can be blamed on heredity.
Men with male pattern baldness inherit hair follicles that have a certain genetic sensitivity to DHT (dihydotestosterone). These sensitive hair follicles get smaller and shorten the lifespan of each affected follicle then the affected follicles stop producing hair. Hair that is sensitive to DHT has to be exposed to it for a long period of time.
The patterns that male pattern balding create are normally a receding hair line and thinning that starts from the crown and proceeds toward the back of the scalp. The temples and the top of the head are most sensitive. This pattern creates almost a circle around the head or a horseshoe shape around the head, often times there will be a patch on the top that is not sensitive and leaves a little thinned patch of hair on the top along with the horseshoe shape around the head.
Let's clear up some of the myths about men's hair loss. Wearing hats won't make a man loss his hair, so don't let your wife tell you other wise just because she doesn't like your favorite hat. Any hair products and playing with your hair isn't going to make it fall out either. And being in the sun will not cause your scalp and hair any harm either. There has also been myths about viral infections that cause hair loss, well this isn't true either.
There is also many different types of treatments and options for male pattern baldness. First of all, it is not a medical condition that is going to kill you or harm you in any way, so choosing to do something about it strictly up to you. There is hair transplantation, this is where productive healthy hair follicles are taken from an area and put in another area to slowly reconstruct the balding areas. Some scarring can occur. Scalp reduction is when balding areas of the scalp can be removed surgically to make the appearance of balding lessen or appear gone. There is a lot of risks involved with both procedures. Putting a lot of thought into it before is recommended.
There is also ways you can hide the appearance of balding if surgery seems a little extreme. A hair Piece or toupee can be made custom for covering the areas you need. Hair pieces can fade and loosen over time however. So it is very important to clean, color and tighten your hair piece if that's the route you're going to take.
There is also a product that is all natural that will prevent balding and make your existing hair healthier. Alterative Health Supplements offers Hairmax MD for men. It is applied to the scalp and it will promote good conditions on the scalp for hair growth. There are no chemicals, fillers, or steroids in Hairmax MD. There are no side effects from using Hairmax MD for men so it is perfectly safe and natural to use. Some of the natural ingredients in Hairmax are jojoba oil, lemon oil, aloe vera, and tea tree oil. These natural botanicals have been recognized for there great health benefits and providing nutrients to your scalp and follicles. Its as simple as massaging a few drops of Hairmax MD in the scalp where your hair is balding twice daily and get healthy great hair.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)